fa بررسی مقایسه ای صفات ریخت شناسی، ریخت سنجی و پراکندگی جغرافیایی عقرب Apistobothus sosanae استان خوزستان تخصصي Special مروری Review <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" baran="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">مقدمه:</span></span></span></b> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" baran="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">عقرب&shy; ها راسته &shy;ای از عنکبوتیان هستند که به</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" baran="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">دلیل اهمیت پزشکی، قدمت وارزش آشکار برای تحلیل &shy;های فیلوژنی در میان کلیسرداران و توزیع وسیع جغرافیایی مورد توجه ارایه</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" baran="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">شناسان قرار</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" baran="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">گرفته &shy;اند. انعطاف</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" baran="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">بالا در فیزیولوژی، محدوده&shy; های</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" baran="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">رفتاری و پاسخ&nbsp; به عوامل زیست</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" baran="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">محیطی نسبت به تغییرپذیری اندک ریخت</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" baran="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">شناسی از جمله سازش &shy;های قابل</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" baran="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">توجهی هستند</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" baran="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">که به بهترین شکل، تضمین</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" baran="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">کننده موفقیت این راسته</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" baran="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">طی 400 میلیون</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" baran="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">سال</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" baran="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">گذشته</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" baran="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">می&shy; باشند.</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" baran="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">به</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" baran="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">همین</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" baran="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">دلیل، این سنگواره&shy; های زنده پیچیده، یکی از مفیدترین سیستم &shy;های مدل در شاخص &shy;های مختلف علوم زیستی هستند. </span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" baran="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">مواد و روش</span></span></span></b><b> </b><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" baran="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">ها</span></span></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" baran="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">:</span></span></span></b> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" baran="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">با توجه به پراکندگی عقرب&nbsp;</span></span></span><i><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black">Apistobothus</span></span></span></i><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black"> <i>susanae</i> </span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" baran="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">&nbsp;در استان خوزستان در این مطالعه با هدف بررسی صفات مورفولوژیکی موثر در تشخیص دو شکلی جنسی 26 صفت اندازشی در دو جنس نر و ماده عقرب</span></span></span>&nbsp;<i><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black">Apistobothus</span></span></span></i><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black"> <i>susanae</i></span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" baran="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">که از 4 شهر حمیدیه، مسجدسلیمان، رامهرمز و اندیمشک جمع&shy; آوری</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" baran="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">شده بودند اندازه &shy;گیری و در</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" baran="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">محیط نرم</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" baran="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">افزار </span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black">SPSS23</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" baran="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black"> مورد تجزیه و تحلیل قرار گرفت.</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black"></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" baran="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">نتایج</span></span></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" baran="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">:</span></span></span></b> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" baran="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">با توجه به نتایج در</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" baran="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">تمامی موارد میانگین اندازه &shy;های</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" baran="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">گونه ماده از</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" baran="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">گونه نر بیش</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" baran="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">تر بود. به</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" baran="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">جز صفات</span></span></span> <span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black">&nbsp;Cl, CHL, ML, TIW, MTIL, MTIILL, MTIVL, MTIIW, MTIVW, MTIH</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" baran="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black"> سایر ویژگی&shy; های مورد بررسی در دو گونه نر و ماده یکسان بودند (0/05</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black">P></span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" baran="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">). </span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <b><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" baran="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">بحث و نتیجه</span></span></span></span> <span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" baran="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">گیری:</span></span></span></span></b> <span dir="RTL" lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" baran="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">در نتیجه از این صفات می &shy;توان در تشخیص دو جنس نر و ماده استفاده کرد.</span></span></span></span></div> <div> <table align="center" hspace="0" vspace="0"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="padding: 0in 12px; text-align: justify;" valign="top"><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><b><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif">Introduction:</span></b><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif"> <span style="color:black">Scorpions are an order of arachnids that have received the attention of scientists due to their medical importance, their antiquity and obvious value for phylogeny analysis among anteaters, and their wide geographical distribution. High flexibility in physiology, behavioral ranges, and response to environmental factors compared to variability. Few morphological changes are among the significant compromises that best guarantee the success of this order during the last 400 million years. For this reason, these complex living fossils are one of the most useful model systems in various indicators of biological sciences. Information about the morphology and biology of scorpions is very limited, and the basis of this information is the identification of habitats, morphology and Morphometry of scorpions in different regions.</span></span><br> <b><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif">Materials & Methods:</span></b><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif"> <span style="color:black">According to the distribution of the scorpion <i>Apistobothus susanae</i> in Khuzestan province, in this study, with the aim of investigating the morphological traits effective in the diagnosis of sexual dimorphism, 26 quantitative traits in both male and female scorpion <i>Apistobothus susanae</i> were collected from 4 cities of Hamidiyeh, Masjid Suleiman, Ramhormoz and Andimeshk. were measured and analyzed in SPSS23 software environment. </span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><b><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif">Results:</span></b><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif"> <span style="color:black">According to the results, in all cases, the average size of the female species was greater than the male species, except for the traits Cl, CHL, ML, TIW, MTIL, MTIILL MTIVL MTIIW, MTIVW, MTIH. were the same (P>0.05). </span></span></span></span></span><br> <b><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif">Conclusion:</span></span></span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif"> <span style="color:black">As a result, these traits can be used to distinguish male and female.</span></span></span></span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div style="text-align: justify;"></div> جنسیت, صفات ریخت شناسی, صفات مورفولوژیکی, فیلوژنی, Apistobothus susanae Sex, Morphological traits, Morphological traits, Phylogeny, Apistobothus scorpion 67 70 http://journalaer.com/browse.php?a_code=A-10-2-42&slc_lang=fa&sid=1 Safie Bahri صفیه بحری 10031947532846001254 10031947532846001254 No Bahman Shams Esfandabad بهمن شمس اسفندآباد b_shams@iau_arak.ac.ir 10031947532846001255 10031947532846001255 Yes Hedieh Jafari هدیه جعفری 10031947532846001256 10031947532846001256 No Abbas Ahmadi عباس احمدی 10031947532846001257 10031947532846001257 No