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:: دوره 1، شماره 2 - ( 5-1404 ) ::
جلد 1 شماره 2 صفحات 44-37 برگشت به فهرست نسخه ها
کاهش بار آلودگی B‌OD و COD فاضلاب صنایع دفاعی و نظامی با استفاده از سیستم تله ذره گیر
سیدمصطفی میرطبایی ، سیدعلی معزی* ، آرش جوانشیرخوئی ، علی اصغر زمردکیا
چکیده:   (567 مشاهده)
مقدمه: در نتیجه گسترش جمعیت انسانی و شتاب صنعتی­ شدن، مقدار فاضلاب تولید شده به­ طور پیوسته در حال افزایش است. فاضلاب ­های نظامی عمدتاً ناشی از عملیات تعمیر و نگه داری، ساخت و بارگیری، مونتاژ و بسته ­بندی در واحد صنعتی و غالباً دارای مقادیر زیادی آنیون­ های معدنی، جامدات معلق و غیره می­ باشند. این تحقیق به تصفیه و کاهش بار آلودگی فاضلاب صنایع نظامی با استفاده از سیستم تله ذره­ گیر به صورت تلفیقی با روش اکسیداسیون پیشرفته نانوبابلینگ می ­پردازد.
مواد و روش ­ها: در این تحقیق امکان تصفیه پساب مجتمع صنایع دفاعی و نظامی زرین­ شهر اصفهان مورد مطالعه قرار گرفت. فاکتورهای TDS، BOD و COD در نمونه ­های فاضلاب، سنجیده شدند. سپس در مخزنی تحت تأثیر فرآیند نانوبابلینگ اکسیژن خالص قرار گرفته و پس از آن وارد سیستم تصفیه تله ذره ­گیر شدند و در خروجی طی ده روز، هر 24 ساعت به صورت تصادفی یک نمونه گرفته شده و مورد ارزیابی قرار گرفتند.
نتایج: فاکتورهای TDS، BOD و COD به ترتیب در نمونه اولیه فاضلاب به میزان 209/62±4669/67، 75/61±91/5 و 18/89±285/92 میلی­ گرم بر لیتر به دست آمد. طی مراحل آزمایش و پس از ده روز میزان این فاکتورها در پساب تصفیه­ شده به ترتیب 41/50±493/27، 1/09±3/26 و 1/04±4/10 میلی­ گرم بر لیتر گزارش شد.
بحث و نتیجه ­گیری: در این مطالعه با تکیه بر عملکرد نانوبابلینگ و افزایش ظرفیت اکسیژنی فاضلاب و هم چنین عملکرد سیستم تله ذره ­گیر، کاهش مشخص فاکتورهای TDS، BOD و COD مشاهده شد و به ترتیب 89/44%، 96/45% و 98/57% کاهش داشتند. بر اساس نتایج به دست ­آمده، کارایی سیستم تله ذره­ گیر در فاضلاب صنایع دفاعی و نظامی مورد تأیید است و با توجه به کارایی مناسب و ارزان ­قیمت بودن ساخت، به عنوان سیستمی کارآمد و مقرون به صرفه در زمینه تصفیه فاضلاب صنایع دفاعی و نظامی پیشنهاد می ­شود.
واژه‌های کلیدی: تصفیه فاضلاب، پساب نظامی، ذرات محول، اکسیداسیون، نانوبابلینگ
متن کامل [PDF 833 kb]   (186 دریافت)    
نوع مطالعه: پژوهشي | موضوع مقاله: تخصصي
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Mir Tabaei S M, Moezzi S A, Javanshir Khoei A, Zomorodkia A A. Reducing the pollution load of BOD and COD wastewater of defense and military industries using the Bit Trap Filter system. , Journalaer. 2025; 1 (2) :37-44
URL: http://journalaer.com/article-1-119-fa.html

میرطبایی سیدمصطفی، معزی سیدعلی، جوانشیرخوئی آرش، زمردکیا علی اصغر. کاهش بار آلودگی B‌OD و COD فاضلاب صنایع دفاعی و نظامی با استفاده از سیستم تله ذره گیر. , پژوهش های محیط زیست جانوری. 1404; 1 (2) :37-44

URL: http://journalaer.com/article-1-119-fa.html



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